Sourate Al-Israa · سُوْرَةُ الإِسۡرَاءِ · Juz 15

Q 17:97

وَمَن يَهْدِ ٱللَّهُ فَهُوَ ٱلْمُهْتَدِ ۖ وَمَن يُضْلِلْ فَلَن تَجِدَ لَهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءَ مِن دُونِهِۦ ۖ وَنَحْشُرُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ عُمْيًا وَبُكْمًا وَصُمًّا ۖ مَّأْوَىٰهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ كُلَّمَا خَبَتْ زِدْنَـٰهُمْ سَعِيرًا

Traductions

Celui qu'Allah guide, c'est lui le bien-guidé et ceux qu'Il égare... tu ne leur trouveras jamais d'alliés en dehors de Lui et au Jour de la Résurrection, Nous les rassemblerons traînés sur leurs visages, aveugles, muets et sourds. L'Enfer sera leur demeure: chaque fois que son feu s'affaiblit, Nous leur accroîtrons la flamme ardente.

Muhammad Hamidullah · FR

And whoever Allah guides - he is the [rightly] guided; and whoever He sends astray - you will never find for them protectors besides Him, and We will gather them on the Day of Resurrection [fallen] on their faces - blind, dumb and deaf. Their refuge is Hell; every time it subsides We increase them in blazing fire.

Sahih International · EN

Tafsir

Celui à qui Allah facilite la guidée est assurément bien guidé tandis que celui qu’Allah abandonne à son sort et l’égare, tu ne lui trouveras, ô Messager, aucun allié qui le guidera vers le vrai, éloignera de lui le mal et lui sera utile. Ensuite, Nous les rassemblerons le Jour de la Résurrection en les traînant sur leurs visages et ils seront alors aveugles, muets et sourds. La demeure qu’ils habiteront sera l’Enfer, qui chaque fois que son feu s’apaisera, sera de nouveau attisé.

Al-Mukhtasar fi Tafsir al-Quran · Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies

Lire Ibn Kathir (Ibn Kathir (abrégé, en anglais))

And he whom Allah guides, he is led aright; and whomever He leaves astray can never find helpers other than Him, and We shall gather them together on the Day of Resurrection on their faces, blind, dumb and deaf; their abode will be Hell; whenever it abates, We shall increase for them the fierceness of the Fire (97) Guidance and Misguidance are in the Hands of Allah Allah tells us how He deals with His creation and how His rulings are carried out. He tells us that there is none who can put back His judgement, for whomever He guides cannot be led astray, وَمَن يُضْلِلْ فَلَن تَجِدَ لَهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ مِن دُونِهِ (and whomever He leaves astray can never find helpers other than Him)to guide him. As Allah says: مَن يَهْدِ اللَّهُ فَهُوَ الْمُهْتَدِ ۖ وَمَن يُضْلِلْ فَلَن تَجِدَ لَهُ وَلِيًّا مُّرْشِدًا (He whom Allah guides, he is the rightly-guided; but he whom He sends astray, for him you will find no Wali (guiding friend) to lead him)[18:17] The Punishment of the People of Misguidance وَنَحْشُرُهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ (and We shall gather them together on the Day of Resurrection on their faces,) Imam Ahmad recorded from Anas bin Malik that the Prophet ﷺ was asked, "O Messenger of Allah, how will the people be gathered on their faces" He said, الَّذِي أَمْشَاهُمْ عَلَى أَرْجُلِهِمْ قَادِرٌ عَلَى أَنْ يُمْشِيَهُمْ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِم (The One Who made them walk on their feet is able to make them walk on their faces.) It was also reported (by Al-Bukhari and Muslim) in the Two Sahihs. عُمْيًا (blind) means, unable to see. وَبُكْمًا (dumb) means, unable to speak. وَصُمًّا (deaf) means, unable to hear. They will be in this state as a punishment for the way they were in this world, blind, dumb and deaf to the truth. This will be their recompense when they are gathered on the Day of Resurrection, at the time when they need these faculties most of all. مَّأْوَاهُمْ (their abode) means, their destination. جَهَنَّمُ ۖ كُلَّمَا خَبَتْ (will be Hell; whenever it abates,) Ibn 'Abbas said, "(This means) calms down," Mujahid said, (It means) is extinguished," زِدْنَاهُمْ سَعِيرًا (We shall increase for them the fierceness of the Fire.) meaning, increasing its flames and heat and coals, as Allah says: فَذُوقُوا فَلَن نَّزِيدَكُمْ إِلَّا عَذَابًا (So taste you (the results of your evil actions). No increase shall We give you, except in torment.)(78:30)

Texte arabe : Tanzil (uthmani). Traductions : Muhammad Hamidullah (fr), Sahih International (en). tanzil.net