Sourate Al-Israa · سُوْرَةُ الإِسۡرَاءِ · Juz 15
Q 17:58
وَإِن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ إِلَّا نَحْنُ مُهْلِكُوهَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ أَوْ مُعَذِّبُوهَا عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا ۚ كَانَ ذَٰلِكَ فِى ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ مَسْطُورًا
Traductions
Il n'est point de cité [injuste] que Nous ne fassions périr avant le Jour de la Résurrection, ou que Nous ne punissions d'un dur châtiment. Cela est bien tracé dans le Livre [des décrets immuables].And there is no city but that We will destroy it before the Day of Resurrection or punish it with a severe punishment. That has ever been in the Register inscribed.Tafsir
Il n’existe pas de cité ou de ville que Nous n’anéantissons pas dans le bas monde pour sa mécréance ou que Nous n’éprouvons pas par un massacre qu’un ennemi lui inflige ou par une autre épreuve. Cet anéantissement, ou châtiment selon les cas, est un décret divin consigné dans la Table Préservée.
Lire Ibn Kathir (Ibn Kathir (abrégé, en anglais))
And there is not a town (population) but We shall destroy it before the Day of Resurrection, or punish it with a severe torment. That is written in the Book (of Our decrees (58)
The Destruction or Torment of all Disbelieving Towns before the Hour begins
Here Allah tells us that He has decreed and it is written in 'Al-Lawh Al-Mahfuz' (The Preserved Tablet) which is with Him, that there is no town that He will not destroy by wiping out all its people or by punishing them,
عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا
(with a severe torment.) either by killing them or sending calamities upon them as He wills. This will be because of their sins, as Allah says of the past nations:
وَمَا ظَلَمْنَاهُمْ وَلَٰكِن ظَلَمُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ
(We wronged them not, but they wronged themselves.)[11:101]
فَذَاقَتْ وَبَالَ أَمْرِهَا وَكَانَ عَاقِبَةُ أَمْرِهَا خُسْرًا
(So it tasted the evil result of its affair (disbelief), and the consequence of its affair (disbelief) was loss.)[65:9]
وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ عَتَتْ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهَا وَرُسُلِهِ
(And many a town (population) revolted against the command of its Lord and His Messengers;)[65:8] and many Ayat.
Texte arabe : Tanzil (uthmani). Traductions : Muhammad Hamidullah (fr), Sahih International (en). tanzil.net