Q 11:84

۞ وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۚ قَالَ يَـٰقَوْمِ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُۥ ۖ وَلَا تَنقُصُوا۟ ٱلْمِكْيَالَ وَٱلْمِيزَانَ ۚ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰكُم بِخَيْرٍ وَإِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ مُّحِيطٍ

Traductions

Et (Nous avons envoyé) aux Madyan, leur frère Chuayb qui leur dit: «O mon peuple, adorez Allah; vous n'avez point de divinité en dehors Lui. Et ne diminuez pas les mesures et le poids. Je vous vois dans l'aisance, et je crains pour vous [si vous ne croyez pas] le châtiment d'un jour qui enveloppera tout.

Muhammad Hamidullah · FR

And to Madyan [We sent] their brother Shu'ayb. He said, "O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him. And do not decrease from the measure and the scale. Indeed, I see you in prosperity, but indeed, I fear for you the punishment of an all-encompassing Day.

Sahih International · EN

Tafsir

Nous avons envoyé à Madyan leur frère Chu’ayb qui dit: Ô mon peuple, adorez Allah Seul car il n’existe pas de divinité digne d’être adorée en dehors de Lui. Ne lésez pas les gens lorsque vous pesez ou mesurez pour eux une marchandise. Je vois que vous êtes dans l’aisance et que vous jouissez de grands bienfaits. Ne faites donc pas en sorte, en désobéissant, que les bienfaits d’Allah disparaissent. Par ailleurs, je crains que vous ne subissiez le châtiment d’un jour qui enveloppera tout. Il atteindra chacun de vous et vous ne trouverez ce jour-là, aucune issue ni aucun refuge.

Al-Mukhtasar fi Tafsir al-Quran · Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies

Lire Ibn Kathir (Ibn Kathir (abrégé, en anglais))

And to the Madyan people (We sent) their brother Shu'ayb. He said: "O my people! Worship Allah, you have no other god but Him, and give not short measure or weight. I see you in prosperity and verily, I fear for you the torment of a Day encompassing. (84) The Story of the People of Madyan and the Call of Shu'ayb Allah, the Exalted, says, 'We sent a Messenger to the people of Madyan.' They were a tribe of Arabs who lived between the land of the Al-Hijaz and Ash-Sham, close to the land of Ma'an. Their land was known by the name of their tribe and was thus, called Madyan. Allah sent unto them the Prophet Shu'ayb and he was of the noblest of them in lineage. For this reason, Allah said, أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا (their brother Shu'ayb.) Shu'ayb commanded them to worship Allah alone without associating any partners with him. He also prohibited them from cheating in their weights and measures (for business transactions). إِنِّي أَرَاكُم بِخَيْرٍ (I see you in prosperity) meaning, 'in your livelihood and your provisions. And verily, I fear that you will be deprived of this bounty that you are enjoying by violating Allah's prohibitions.' وَإِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ مُّحِيطٍ (and verily, I fear for you the torment of a Day encompassing.) This means the abode of the Hereafter.

Texte arabe : Tanzil (uthmani). Traductions : Muhammad Hamidullah (fr), Sahih International (en). tanzil.net