Ihsan is a concept in Islam that signifies worshipping Allah as if one sees Him, and if one does not see Him, then knowing that He sees them, encompassing excellence in all deeds.
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Definition of Ihsan
In a hadith reported by Abu Huraira, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ defined Ihsan as worshipping Allah as if you see Him, and if you do not see Him, then knowing that He sees you.1,2This definition of Ihsan was given by the Prophet ﷺ in response to a question from a man, identified as the angel Gabriel in some narrations, who also asked about Islam and Iman (faith).2,3
Ihsan in Actions
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ stated that Allah has decreed proficiency (Ihsan) in all things.4,5This includes performing actions well, such as killing or slaughtering, where one should sharpen their blade and spare suffering to the animal.4,5
Divine Love for Doers of Good
The Quran states that Allah loves those who do good (muhsinin).6The reward for good is nothing but good.7