Surah Hud · سُوْرَةُ هُوْدٍ · Juz 12
Q 11:90
وَٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ ثُمَّ تُوبُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ ۚ إِنَّ رَبِّى رَحِيمٌ وَدُودٌ
Translations
And ask forgiveness of your Lord and then repent to Him. Indeed, my Lord is Merciful and Affectionate."Et implorez le pardon de votre Seigneur et repentez-vous à Lui. Mon Seigneur est vraiment Miséricordieux et plein d'amour».Tafsir
Seek forgiveness from your Lord. Then repent to Him from your sins. My Lord is Compassionate to those who repent and is Most Loving to those who turn to Him.
Read Ibn Kathir (Ibn Kathir (abridged, English))
"And O my people! Let not my Shiqaq cause you to suffer the fate similar to that of the people of Nuh or of Hud or of Salih, and the people of Lut are not far off from you! (89)"And ask forgiveness of your Lord and turn unto Him in repentance. Verily, my Lord is Most Merciful, Most Loving. (90)
He (Shu'ayb) said to them,
وَيَا قَوْمِ لَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شِقَاقِي
(And O my people! Let not my Shiqaq cause you) This means, "Do not let your hatred and enmity of me cause you to persist in your corruption and disbelief. If you continue this way, you will suffer the same vengeance and torment that overcame Nuh's people, Hud's people, Salih's people and Lut's people." Qatadah said,
وَيَا قَوْمِ لَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شِقَاقِي
(And O my people! Let not my Shiqaq cause you) "He is saying, 'Do not be influenced by your differing with me." As-Suddi said, "This means your enmity of me should not lead you to continue in misguidance and disbelief, or else you will be afflicted by what afflicted them." Concerning His statement,
وَمَا قَوْمُ لُوطٍ مِّنكُم بِبَعِيدٍ
(and the people of Lut are not far off from you!) It has been said that this refers to the period of time. Qatadah said, "This means that they were only destroyed before you yesterday." It has also been said that it refers to place. Actually, the verse carries both meanings.
وَاسْتَغْفِرُوا رَبَّكُمْ
(And ask forgiveness of your Lord) from the previous sins.
ثُمَّ تُوبُوا إِلَيْهِ
(and turn unto Him in repentance.) In whatever evil actions you may encounter in the future. Concerning his statement,
إِنَّ رَبِّي رَحِيمٌ وَدُودٌ
(Verily, my Lord is Most Merciful, Most Loving.) to those who repent.
Arabic text: Tanzil (Uthmani). Translations: Sahih International (en), Muhammad Hamidullah (fr). tanzil.net