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سورة Al-A'raaf · سُوْرَةُ الْاَعْرَافِ · جزء 8

Q 7:85

وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۗ قَالَ يَـٰقَوْمِ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُۥ ۖ قَدْ جَآءَتْكُم بَيِّنَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ فَأَوْفُوا۟ ٱلْكَيْلَ وَٱلْمِيزَانَ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا۟ ٱلنَّاسَ أَشْيَآءَهُمْ وَلَا تُفْسِدُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بَعْدَ إِصْلَـٰحِهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

الترجمات

And to [the people of] Madyan [We sent] their brother Shu'ayb. He said, "O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him. There has come to you clear evidence from your Lord. So fulfill the measure and weight and do not deprive people of their due and cause not corruption upon the earth after its reformation. That is better for you, if you should be believers.
Sahih International · EN
Et aux Madyan, leur frère Chu'aïb: «O mon peuple, dit-il, adorez Allah. Pour vous, pas d'autre divinité que Lui. Une preuve vous est venue de votre Seigneur. Donnez donc la pleine mesure et le poids et ne donnez pas aux gens moins que ce qui leur est dû. Et ne commettez pas de la corruption sur la terre après sa réforme. Ce sera mieux pour vous si vous êtes croyants.
Muhammad Hamidullah · FR

التفسير

ولقد أرسلنا إلى قبيلة مَدْين أخاهم شعيبًا عليه السلام، فقال لهم: يا قوم، اعبدوا الله وحده، ما لكم من معبود يستحق العبادة غيره، قد جاءكم برهان من الله واضح، وحجة جليَّة على صدق ما جئتكم به من ربي، أدوا إلى الناس حقوقهم بإكمال الكيل وإكمال الوزن، ولا تنقصوا الناس بعيب سلعهم، والتزهيد فيها، أو المخادعة لأصحابها، ولا تفسدوا في الأرض بالكفر وارتكاب المعاصي بعد إصلاحها ببعثة الأنبياء من قبل، ذلك المذكور خير لكم وأنفع إن كنتم مؤمنين؛ لما فيه من ترك المعاصي اجتنابًا لنهي الله عنها، ولما فيه من التقرب إلى الله بفعل ما أمر به.

Al-Mukhtasar fi Tafsir al-Quran · Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies
اقرأ ابن كثير (ابن كثير (مختصر، بالإنجليزية))
And to (the people of) Madyan, (We sent) their brother Shu'ayb. He said: "O my people! Worship Allah! You have no other God but Him. Verily, a clear proof (sign) from your Lord has come unto you; so give full measure and full weight and wrong not men in their things, and do not do mischief on the earth after it has been set in order, that will be better for you, if you are believers (85) Story of Shu'ayb, upon him be Peace, and the Land of Madyan Muhammad bin Ishaq said, "They (the people of Madyan) are the descendents of Madyan, son of Midyan, son of Ibrahim. Shu'ayb was the son of Mikil bin Yashjur. And in the Syrian language, his name was Yathrun (Jethro)". I (Ibn Kathir) say, Madyan was the name of the tribe and also a city that is close to Ma'an on route to the Hijaz (from Ash-Sham). Allah said in another Ayah, وَلَمَّا وَرَدَ مَاءَ مَدْيَنَ وَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ أُمَّةً مِّنَ النَّاسِ يَسْقُونَ (And when he arrived at the water (a well) of Madyan he found there a group of men watering (their flocks).)[28:23] They are also the people of Al-Aykah (the Woods), as we will mention later on, Allah willing, and our trust is in Him. قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ (He said: "O my people! Worship Allah! You have no other God but Him") and this is the call of all Messengers, قَدْ جَاءَتْكُم بَيِّنَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ("Verily, a clear proof (sign) from your Lord has come unto you;") meaning, 'Allah has presented the proof and evidences of the truth of what I brought you.' He then advised them and commanded them to give full measure and full weight and not to wrong men in their dealings, meaning, to refrain from cheating people in buying and selling. They used to treacherously avoid giving full weight and measure. Allah said in other Ayat, وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ (Woe to Al-Mutaffifin (those who give less in measure and weight)...)[83:1] until He said, لِرَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ (before the Lord of all that exists?)[83:6]. These Ayat contain a stern warning and sure promise that we ask Allah to save us from. Shu'ayb was called 'Speaker of the Prophets', because of his eloquent words and eloquent advice, and Allah stated that Shu'ayb said:

النص العربي: تنزيل (الرسم العثماني). الترجمات: حميد الله (فرنسية)، صحيح إنترناشونال (إنجليزية). tanzil.net