سورة Al-A'raaf · سُوْرَةُ الْاَعْرَافِ · جزء 9
Q 7:171
۞ وَإِذْ نَتَقْنَا ٱلْجَبَلَ فَوْقَهُمْ كَأَنَّهُۥ ظُلَّةٌ وَظَنُّوٓا۟ أَنَّهُۥ وَاقِعٌۢ بِهِمْ خُذُوا۟ مَآ ءَاتَيْنَـٰكُم بِقُوَّةٍ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ مَا فِيهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَ
الترجمات
And [mention] when We raised the mountain above them as if it was a dark cloud and they were certain that it would fall upon them, [and Allah said], "Take what We have given you with determination and remember what is in it that you might fear Allah."Et lorsque Nous avons brandi au-dessus d'eux le Mont, comme si c'eût été une ombrelle. Ils pensaient qu'il allait tomber sur eux. «Tenez fermement à ce que Nous vous donnons et rappelez-vous son contenu. Peut-être craindrez vous Allah».التفسير
واذكر - يا محمد - إذ اقتلعنا الجبل فرفعناه فوق بني إسرائيل لَمَّا امتنعوا من قَبول ما في التوراة، فصار الجبل كأنه سحابة تظل رؤوسهم، وأيقنوا أنه ساقط عليهم، وقيل لهم: خذوا ما أعطيناكم بجد واجتهاد وعزيمة، وتذكروا ما فيه من الأحكام التي شرعها الله لكم ولا تنسوه؛ رجاء أن تتقوا الله إذا قمتم بذلك.
اقرأ ابن كثير (ابن كثير (مختصر، بالإنجليزية))
And (remember) when We Nataqna the mountain over them as if it had been a canopy, and they thought that it was going to fall on them. (We said): "Hold firmly to what We have given you [the Tawrah], and remember that which is therein (act on its commandments), so that you may fear Allah and obey Him. (171)
Raising Mount Tur over the Jews, because of Their Rebellion
Ali bin Abi Talhah reported that Ibn 'Abbas commented on the Ayah,
وَإِذْ نَتَقْنَا الْجَبَلَ فَوْقَهُمْ
(And (remember) when We Nataqna the mountain over them), "We raised the mountain, as Allah's other statement testifies,
وَرَفَعْنَا فَوْقَهُمُ الطُّورَ بِمِيثَاقِهِمْ
(And for their covenant, We raised over them the mountain)[4:154]."
Also, Sufyan Ath-Thawri narrated that Al-A'mash said that, Sa'id bin Jubayr said that Ibn 'Abbas said, "The angels raised the Mount over their heads, as reiterated by Allah's statement,
وَرَفَعْنَا فَوْقَهُمُ الطُّورَ
(We raised over them the mountain)[4:154]."
Al-Qasim bin Abi Ayyub narrated that Sa'id bin Jubayr said that Ibn 'Abbas said, "Musa later on proceeded with them to the Sacred Land. He took along the Tablets, after his anger subsided, and commanded them to adhere to the orders that Allah ordained to be delivered to them. But these orders became heavy on them and they did not want to implement them until Allah raised the mountain over them,
كَأَنَّهُ ظُلَّةٌ
(as if it had been a canopy), that is, when the angels raised the mountain over their heads." An-Nasa'i collected it.
النص العربي: تنزيل (الرسم العثماني). الترجمات: حميد الله (فرنسية)، صحيح إنترناشونال (إنجليزية). tanzil.net