سورة Al-Ahzaab · سُوْرَةُ الْاَحْزَابِ · جزء 22
Q 33:38
مَّا كَانَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ مِنْ حَرَجٍ فِيمَا فَرَضَ ٱللَّهُ لَهُۥ ۖ سُنَّةَ ٱللَّهِ فِى ٱلَّذِينَ خَلَوْا۟ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ وَكَانَ أَمْرُ ٱللَّهِ قَدَرًا مَّقْدُورًا
الترجمات
There is not to be upon the Prophet any discomfort concerning that which Allah has imposed upon him. [This is] the established way of Allah with those [prophets] who have passed on before. And ever is the command of Allah a destiny decreed.Nul grief à faire au Prophète en ce qu'Allah lui a imposé, conformément aux lois établies pour ceux qui vécurent antérieurement. Le commandement d'Allah est un décret inéluctable.التفسير
ما كان على النبي محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم من إثم أو تضييق فيما أحلّ الله من نكاح زوجة ابنه بالتبنِّي، وهو في ذلك يتبع سُنَّة الأنبياء من قبله، فليس هو صلى الله عليه وسلم بِدْعًا من الرسل في ذلك، وكان ما يقضي الله به - من إتمام هذا الزواج وإبطال التبنِّي وليس للنبي فيه رأيٌ أو خيارٌ - قضاءً نافذًا لا مردّ له.
اقرأ ابن كثير (ابن كثير (مختصر، بالإنجليزية))
There is no blame on the Prophet in that which Allah has made legal for him. That has been Allah's way with those who have passed away of old. And the command of Allah is a decree determined (38)
مَا كَانَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ مِنْ حَرَجٍ فِيمَا فَرَضَ اللَّهُ لَهُ ۖ
(There is no blame on the Prophet in that which Allah has made legal for him.) means, in that which has been permitted for him and which he has been commanded to do, i.e. his marrying Zaynab, may Allah be pleased with her,, who had been divorced by his adopted son Zayd bin Harithah,
سُنَّةَ اللَّهِ فِي الَّذِينَ خَلَوْا مِنْ قَبْلُ ۚ
(That has been Allah's way with those who have passed away of old.) means this is the ruling of Allah for the Prophets who came before him. Allah would not command them to do anything for which they might be blamed. This is a refutation of those hypocrites who imagined that there was anything wrong with his marrying the ex-wife of Zayd, his freed slave and adopted son.
وَكَانَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ قَدَرًا مَقْدُورًا
(And the command of Allah is a decree determined.) means, His command which He has decreed must inevitably come to pass; nothing can prevent it or avert it, for whatever He wills happens, and whatever He does not decree, does not happen.
النص العربي: تنزيل (الرسم العثماني). الترجمات: حميد الله (فرنسية)، صحيح إنترناشونال (إنجليزية). tanzil.net