سنن أبي داود 2923

Narrated Dawud b. al-Husain: I used to learn the reading of the Qur'an from Umm Sa'd, daughter of al-Rabi'. She was an orphan in the guardianship of Abu Bakr. I read the Qur'anic verse "To those also to whom your right hand was pledged." She said: Do not read the verse; "To those also to whom your right hand was pledged." This was revealed about Abu Bakr and his son 'Abd al-Rahman when he refused to accept Islam. Abu Bakr took an oath that he would not give him a share from inheritance. When he embraced Islam Allah Most High commanded His Prophet (ﷺ) to give him the share. The narrator 'Abd al-Aziz added: He did not accept Islam until he was urged on Islam by sword. Abu Dawud said: He who narrated the word 'aqadat means a pact ; and he who narrated the word 'aaqadat means the party who made a pact. The correct is the tradition of Talhah ('aaqadat)

Rapporté par Dawud b. al-Husain : J’apprenais la lecture du Coran auprès de Umm Sa‘d, fille d’al-Rabi‘. Elle était orpheline sous la tutelle d’Abu Bakr. J’ai lu le verset coranique : « À ceux aussi à qui votre main droite était liée. » Elle a dit : « Ne lis pas ce verset ; il a été révélé à propos d’Abu Bakr et de son fils ‘Abd al-Rahman quand il a refusé d’accepter l’islam. Abu Bakr a juré de ne pas lui donner de part d’héritage. Quand il a embrassé l’islam, Allah le Très-Haut a ordonné à Son Prophète ﷺ de lui donner sa part. » Le narrateur ‘Abd al-Aziz a ajouté : Il n’a accepté l’islam que sous la contrainte de l’épée. Abu Dawud a dit : Celui qui a rapporté le mot « ‘aqadat » signifie un pacte ; et celui qui a rapporté « ‘aaqadat » signifie la partie qui a fait le pacte. La version correcte est celle de Talhah (« ‘aaqadat »)